| 1. | To counteract these problems, beijing ordered central planning and control tightened again .
为了解决这些难题北京下令重新加强中央计划控制。 |
| 2. | Moreover , although the market mechanism was far less afflicted than central planning by such incentive problems , it was by no means immune from them
同时，虽然在市场机制下问题要小得多，但仍然无法消除此类激励问题带来的麻烦。 |
| 3. | Mr hurwicz took up economics at a time when debate was raging about the relative merits of central planning and the market mechanism
机制设计理论的目的在于为看不见的手提供一个帮助之手，特别是通过聚焦于将“信息不对称”的经济成本最小化来实现这一目的。 |
| 4. | To rely solely on a central planning approach that instructs the production schedules to all processes simultaneously is not likely to result in a jit process for all operations
但是：单纯地依赖计划生产的方法,使所有工序同步生产，并不能完全实现所有环节的准时，准量生产 |
| 5. | Be responsible for demand plan and inventory control for xm made skus in dc . coordinate the demand and supply plan among customers , lf central planning and xm materials
负责本公司的需求计划和在分销中心的成品库存控制。在客户，总部计划部和厦门物料部之间协调平衡需求和供应计划。 |
| 6. | The transition from the central planning economy to the market economy forms a special period of economy development , creates unique economic environment , namely transitional economy period
从集中计划经济向市场经济体制的过渡，形成了一个特殊经济运行时期和特殊的经济环境，这就是转型经济时期。 |
| 7. | Nowadays china is experienced a transformation from central plan - oriented economy to market - oriented one , from domestic economy to international one . as a result , the governmental functions would be changed
当前，我国正从计划经济体制向市场经济体制转变，从内向型经济向国际一体化转变，政府职能必然发生变化。 |
| 8. | Under the traditional central planning system , chinese enterprises were not independent legal entities but production units that subordinated to the highly centralized management of government ' s financial allocation and a small portion of bank loan . enterprises had no choice in financing their operation , and the corporate financing methods would not be needed in such a system
在传统的计划经济体制下，中国的企业实质上并不是独立的经济实体，而是隶属于政府部门高度集中管理的一个生产性机构，那时企业资金来源是财政拨款和很少的一部分银行贷款，企业没有融资的自主权，当然也不存在融资方式的选择问题。 |
| 9. | As for the external rules governing the growth of the family business , the author first discusses the historical and institutional conditions required for the growth of family business in the transformation from central planning to market - oriented economy , then analyzes the influence of the ownership system reform and gradual establishment of property rights system on the growth of the family business , and finally touches the role of non - institutional rules in the growth of family business
在进行理论分析后，我们进一步对当代中国家族企业成长进行研究。在分析家族企业成长的内部规则时，我们先分析了在一个计划经济转型的过程中，家族企业成长所需的历史条件和制度条件；研究了所有制改革和产权制度的逐步确立对家族企业成长的影响；还特别探讨了非制度性规则在家族企业成长中的作用。 |
